Attics
- Investigate roof leaks, ice dams, bathroom or dryer exhaust that terminates in the attic, and blocked ventilation.
- Look for damp insulation, staining on sheathing, frost, condensation and musty odour.
- Use qualified professionals for roof, insulation and ventilation corrections.
Basements
- Maintain grading, downspouts, window wells, sump systems and plumbing.
- Keep cardboard and absorbent contents off concrete floors and away from exterior walls.
- Address recurring condensation, seepage or high humidity rather than relying only on surface cleaning.
- Dry water losses promptly and inspect hidden lower-wall cavities.
Garages
- Control snow and rain brought in by vehicles and maintain drainage where provided.
- Do not store wet materials, firewood or cardboard against walls.
- Inspect roof edges, overhead doors, plumbing and shared walls for leaks or condensation.
- Maintain safe ventilation and avoid introducing uncontrolled moisture into the home.
When professional assessment is appropriate
- The moisture source is not clear or keeps returning.
- Mould affects a large area, hidden cavity, HVAC system or multiple rooms.
- Sewage, contaminated water, fire residue or significant structural damage is involved.
- Occupants have health concerns or the property is a healthcare, childcare or other sensitive environment.
Important: This page provides general property-restoration and prevention information. It does not replace emergency services, fire-department direction, licensed-trade advice, engineering, medical advice, insurance-policy advice or an on-site assessment.